La Défense #7: CNIT
By Hans-Josef Jeanrond on Saturday 31 March 2007, 16:00 - La Défense - Permalink
Even though I left the spring images posting for more than a week, spring
did not return to Paris. Let us hope it will be back for Easter.
(Apologies for the long interval between postings)
Returning to the origins of la Défense, here are a few images of the very
first building there, Le CNIT (Centre des Nouvelles Industries et
Technologies).
Long before “Nouvelles Technologies” meant IT and Telecoms to most people,
Le CNIT was built to relieve the centre of Paris from the traffic jams
caused by the exhibitions in the Grand Palais, the main exhibition
centre of the time.
On this image (from the EPAD Website) you can see the CNIT next to the original
“Rond Point de la Défense”. The pedestrian platform of La Défense did
not yet exist. The current third major renovation of the CNIT will again open a
view to the lower levels that have been hidden by the construction of this
platform, le Parvis.
This aerial view (also from the EPAD Website) shows today’s construction and
gives you an idea of the change.
Some of my own “historical” images of the CNIT are not yet scanned. They
show the building without some of the latest towers surrounding it.
The landscape will change again dramatically with the new ''Tour
Phare''.
Here are some reflections of the CNIT revealing two of its three
facades.

A reflection of the CNIT in Les Collines de l’Arche, pulling
together the major landmarks in dense packing: Apart from the CNIT, one can see
the towers of Areva and Total, and the thumb sculpture by César. This view will
disappear with the construction of the new Tour Phare.
A variation of the same theme
without the sculpture
(Click on the image to enlarge)
And a more panoramic view of the same
spot. (Click on the image to enlarge)
Any preferences?

This is the same side of the CNIT, this time reflected in the side of La
Grande Arche. In the upper left corner, you can see the windows of La
Grande Arche underneath the exterior glass panels.
Here we have the “front side”
of the CNIT, towards the Parvis, the main pedestrian area, in a
double reflection: The image is captured in the glass panes of
the side of La Grande Arche, and is then reflected in a glass front of
Les Collines de l’Arche. (That is why you can properly read the
company name on the Areva tower.)
(Click on the image to enlarge)

Again the “front side” of the CNIT (You have seen this photograph already in an
earlier posting.) This is probably the view most people know.
(Click on the image to enlarge)

“Déchirures”: Tour EDF is reflected in the “front
side” of the CNIT – and “torn apart” in the process.

“Pistes”: Here we have the roof structure of the CNIT
reflected in the glass roof of the entrance to the RER and Metro train
stations. In the reflection it looks like a ski slope.
“Le Piéton”: Take
another look at this image of the CNIT and La Grande Arche: Most people don’t
recognise it because of the strange “structure” of the roof. At the top of the
roof, you can see the real shape, and the dirt tracks show you how the
structure goes on from top to bottom. The broad bands of light that suggest a
different shape of the roof, come from the window panes of the half round Tour
Sequoia (now SFR). These reflected light bands also light up the right shoulder
of the pedestrian – from the “wrong side”. This “double lighting” gives the
image its unreal effect.
(Click on the image to enlarge)

“Traumbriefkasten”: The lonely person sitting in the evening light on the balustrade gives the image a melancholic air. The letterbox in the façade of “Maison de la Défense” gave rise to the title of the image: “Dream Letterbox”.
